Animal Rights
One of the most famous quotes that have been utilized to govern
our society was said by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. He
stated that “The right to swing my arms in any direction ends where your nose
begins” in other words a person’s rights end where someone else’s rights
begins. It has been clearly stated that people have rights, but what of
Animals? The issue of animal rights has been one of the most volatile contemporary
issues of our time due to the new methods that has been developed which
violates animals. Animal
rights is a very difficult topic for many because animals are used
for many items that we consider to be essential therefore if rights are
given to animals these items would not be available anymore and that is the
major issue.
Before the discussion in class about Animal rights, I thought
about animal rights more so in the context of the abuse of domesticated animals
and animals living in the wild. I am not
sure if it was because I was conditioned to not think about the animals that I actually
ate as being violated or abused but I have never thought about animals like chickens,
in retrospective that was very naive of me. To some extent I thought about cows
and pigs but not the same way that I thought about dogs or horses. I actually
thought that the research that was being done using animals was necessary but I
did not know how it was being done and those scientists were torturing them in
the ways that were in the video that was presented to the class.
In the previous blog about personal principles I did not
address animal rights, before the reading the articles that were assigned and
class discussion I was passive about most aspects of animal rights. My personal
principle before the class reading and discussion were basic because I did not
believe that animals in general should be tortured but I also believed that
humans were superior mentally. As far as livestock was concerned I did not
believe that they should be kept in small spaces and kept from roaming freely. However,
I also thought that utilizing livestock was a natural process that has benefits
in the grant scheme of things. However after reading the article by Peter
Singer my opinion changed. Peter Singer stated suffering should be the basis as
to how people determine the rights that an animal should have. The mere fact
that we can see that the animal is experiencing pain should be reason enough
for people to not treat them in the way that we do. One of the videos that were
presented in class showed a dog being electrocuted and it was obvious that he
was suffer because the dog cannot verbally express that he or she was in pain does
not mean that we have the right to continue to torture them. The combination of
the videos and article essentially made it clear that I was being very insensitive
and as Singer stated a “specist”. To be able to consider myself as a morally up
standing person I would need to stop being insensitive, a specist and most importantly
not eating animals. By not eating animals it would be a chain reaction because
if people are not buying the animals then it would not be a profitable business
this would decrease the amount of animals being slaughtered and tortured.
The philosopher’s
position that was least consistent with my own principles is Carl Cohen. Carl
Cohen’s position is least consistent with my principles because he states that
animals cannot have rights because the very concept of rights is “human”. The example
that he utilizes which compares a rat having rights to a table having ambition
is grotesque fundamentally. The first issue that I have with this example is
that he equates a living thing to an object. One cannot compare a rat having
the rights to a table having ambition because a table never lived it does not
have any mental processes consequently it would be ridiculous to think that it
would have ambition. Unlike, a rat that is fully capable of suffering, which
mean it has the right not to be put through painful methods. Cohen’s perspective
on rights is faulted as well; it is true that the term was originally coined
for humans, but at one point in history rights were limited to one ethnicity
and other ethnicity was not considered as being worthy of rights. The point I
am making is that we as people grow we better understand others; we evolve and
become more understanding to people or things that are not like us in nature. It
is barbaric to think that because we are humans we are superior to animals.
In sum, the
rights of animals is a topic that should be taken very seriously, because they
are essentially to us maintaining a healthy planet thus it is vital that we
treat animals as the essential cohabits of the planet.
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